NWO funding for five FWN projects within the Dutch Research Agenda
Can humans perceive single photons? What is our place in the universe? How can we make quantum computers more stable? Five researchers from the Faculty of Science have received funding for their research projects within the Dutch Research Agenda (NWA).
In total, sixty consortia will begin work on innovative research projects aimed at increasing both the scientific and societal impact of NWA routes. These projects involve close collaboration between various academic disciplines, societal organisations, and research institutions.
The following projects led by FWN researchers have been awarded funding:
Human quantum vision
Wolfgang Löffler (LION)
It is not known if humans can consciously see a single photon, the quantum of light – next to fundamental interest, knowledge of this would expand our understanding of visual signal processing in the brain with the smallest possible excitations. We propose to use a novel quantum optical technique, quantum detector tomography, to answer this question, and explore neuroscientific connections. We also develop a citizen science experiment about this question, which will enable much more experiments and deeper insight into the question.
Network renormalization: from theoretical physics to the resilience of societies
Diego Garlaschelli (LION)
Shocks to the economy can have dramatic effects, as they propagate throughout intricate networks of firms, banks and households. Uniting academic, private and governmental partners, this interdisciplinary project develops a theory of network resilience accounting for structural changes during crises and leading to network-based policies reducing systemic risks.
Human-AI collaboration for Quantum Technologies
Evert van Nieuwenburg (LION)
Quantum computers promise to bring many improvements to our society. With their capability of performing specific complex calculations faster than regular computers, they open up new ways to find, for example, medicines and materials. However, that requires them to be stable and error-free, which is a major challenge for quantum systems. Artificial intelligence can help with quantum error correction, but struggles without a starting point from which to start training. In this project, we use human intelligence to find and optimize that starting point for the artificially intelligent agent.
eDNA Citizen Science
Kat Stewart (CML)
This eDNA Citizen Science project addresses the biodiversity crisis by combining citizen science with environmental DNA (eDNA) for more efficient and scalable biomonitoring of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. The project will start in Leiden, where local stakeholders will be involved in the evaluation of the "Tweede Groene Ring," and will then be expanded to a national bioblitz. This approach connects innovative biomonitoring methods with policy-relevant data for a nature-positive society, making it transdisciplinary in nature. By involving citizens and leveraging existing networks, the project aims to be a comprehensive, cost-effective solution to monitor and reduce biodiversity loss from human activities.
Fragile Beginnings: Abiogenesis and Cosmic Emergence
Yamila Miguel (STRW)
We are creating an interactive artwork that brings complex scientific ideas, like the birth of the universe and the origins of life, into a relatable and engaging experience. The artwork will show how both the universe and life on Earth emerged under very specific and fragile conditions, highlighting the uniqueness of life. Through this collaboration between scientists and artists, we aim to inspire conversations about humanity’s place in the cosmos and the importance of protecting the delicate balance that sustains life on our planet. This experience will be featured in venues like planetariums and international exhibitions.
Dutch Research Agenda (NWA)
Citizens play a key role in shaping the future of the Dutch Research Agenda (NWA). The NWA programme connects science and society: governments, researchers, societal organisations and citizens work together to develop knowledge with both scientific and societal impact. Science communication plays an important role in sharing this knowledge widely and strengthening public trust in science.
The 25 NWA routes are an important link between science and society. They bring together the entire knowledge chain, encourage collaboration, and promote the practical use of knowledge. To support their network activities, these routes receive financial backing. In this round, more than €6.4 million has been awarded.
For the full announcement, visit the NWO website.